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Dundrum
Castle
Dundrum,
Co. Down,
N. Ireland, UK.
Tel.
+44 (0) 28 9054 3034 |
|
Dundrum Castle sits high on the summit of a hill overlooking the
coast in Dundrum village, County Down.
Built on the
site of an earlier Irish fortification, the castle was once a
mighty stronghold founded by the Norman conqueror John de Courcy,
after his invasion of Ulster in 1177. De Courcy's successor, Hugh
de Lacy, was responsible for adding most of the walls in the early
13th century, as well as the three storey cylindrical keep. The
keep, which is also known as a donjon,
is unusual
in Ireland, and de Lacy's Welsh connections would explain the
building's marked resemblance to Pembroke Castle in Wales. Captured
by King John in 1210, the castle was subsequently held by the
Earls of Ulster, and from the mid-14th century by the Magennises
of Mourne.
The fortress
continued to change ownership frequently, until it was finally
dismantled by Cromwell's troops in 1652. The impressive ruins
of today are partially surrounded by a dry moat, while the keep's
parapet commands wonderful views over Dundrum Bay, the plains
of Lecale, and the Mourne Mountains. Many of the trees surrounding
the castle were planted by the Blundell family, who came into
ownership of the estate in 1660. The Blundells also built a mansion
in the southwest corner of the outer bailey that has since fallen
into ruin.
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